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Paul Sparks, Sino-Canadian International College, Guangxi University, Online English Lesson Plans, Lesson Material and Ideas for Semester 2 Reading Lessons...

 

 

Reading: Understanding Adjectives


Lesson Objectives:
To enable students to identify adjectives when reading English. To use better describing words when writing and speaking English.

Source: http://www.remc11.k12.mi.us/riverval/newtroy/descriptivewords.htm


The following adjectives have been grouped into categories:


Ability / Condition:

able

confident

gentle

lucky

smooth

adequate

courageous

hardy

manly

spirited

alive

curious

healthy

mighty

stable

assured

daring

heavy

modern

steady

authoritative

determined

heroic

open

stouthearted

bold

durable

important

outstanding

strong

brainy

dynamic

influential

powerful

super

brave

eager

innocent

real

sure

busy

easy

intense

relaxed

tame

careful

effective

inquisitive

rich

tough

capable

energetic

jerky

robust

victorious

cautious

fearless

knotted

secure

virile

clever

firm

light

sharp

zealous

competent

forceful

lively

shy

concerned

gallant

loose

skillful


Anger / Hostility:

agitated

combative

evil

irritated

rude

aggravated

contrary

fierce

mad

savage

aggressive

cool

furious

mean

severe

angry

cranky

hard

nasty

spiteful

annoyed

creepy

harsh

obnoxious

tense

arrogant

cross

hateful

obstinate

terse

belligerent

cruel

hostile

outraged

vicious

biting

defiant

impatient

perturbed

vindictive

blunt

disagreeable

inconsiderate

repulsive

violent

bullying

enraged

insensitive

resentful

wicked

callous

envious

intolerant

rough

wrathful


Depression / Sadness / Gloom:

abandoned

depressed

forsaken

low

ruined

alien

desolate

gloomy

miserable

rundown

alienated

despairing

glum

mishandled

sad

alone

despised

grim

mistreated

scornful

awful

despondent

hated

moody

sore

battered

destroyed

homeless

mournful

stranded

blue

discarded

hopeless

obsolete

tearful

bored

discouraged

horrible

ostracized

terrible

burned

dismal

humiliated

overlooked

tired

cheapened

downcast

hurt

pathetic

unhappy

crushed

downhearted

jilted

pitiful

unloved

debased

downtrodden

kaput

rebuked

whipped

defeated

dreadful

loathed

regretful

worthless

degraded

estranged

lonely

rejected

wrecked

dejected

excluded

lonesome

reprimanded

demolished

forlorn

lousy

rotten


Distress:

affected

displeased

hindered

puzzled

tormented

anguished

dissatisfied

impaired

ridiculous

touchy

awkward

distrustful

impatient

sickened

troubled

baffled

disturbed

imprisoned

silly

ungainly

bewildered

doubtful

lost

skeptical

unlucky

clumsy

foolish

nauseated

speechless

unpopular

confused

futile

offended

strained

unsatisfied

constrained

grief

pained

suspicious

unsure

disgusted

helpless

perplexed

swamped

weary

disliked


Fear / Anxiety:

afraid

dreading

insecure

overwhelmed

tense

agitated

eerie

intimidated

panicky

terrified

alarmed

embarrassed

jealous

restless

timid

anxious

fearful

jittery

scared

uncomfortable

apprehensive

frantic

jumpy

shaky

uneasy

bashful

frightened

nervous

shy

upset

dangerous

hesitant

on edge

strained

worrying

desperate

horrified


Inability / Inadequacy:

anemic

disabled

incapable

powerless

unable

ashamed

exhausted

incompetent

puny

uncertain

broken

exposed

ineffective

shaken

unfit

catatonic

fragile

inept

shaky

unimportant

cowardly

frail

inferior

shivering

unqualified

crippled

harmless

insecure

sickly

unsound

defeated

helpless

meek

small

useless

defective

impotent

mummified

strengthless

vulnerable

deficient

inadequate

naughty

trivial

weak

demoralized


Joy / Elation:

amused

enchanted

good

jubilant

smiling

blissful

enthusiastic

grand

magnificent

splendid

brilliant

exalted

gratified

majestic

superb

calm

excellent

great

marvelous

terrific

cheerful

excited

happy

overjoyed

thrilled

comical

exuberant

hilarious

pleasant

tremendous

contented

fantastic

humorous

pleased

triumphant

delighted

fit

inspired

proud

vivacious

ecstatic

funny

jolly

relieved

witty

elated

glad

jovial

satisfied

wonderful

elevated

glorious

joyful


Love / Affection / Concern:

admired

conscientious

giving

mellow

reliable

adorable

considerate

good

mild

respectful

affectionate

cooperative

helpful

moral

sensitive

agreeable

cordial

honest

neighborly

sweet

altruistic

courteous

honorable

nice

sympathetic

amiable

dedicated

hospitable

obliging

tender

benevolent

devoted

humane

open

thoughtful

benign

empathetic

interested

optimistic

tolerant

brotherly

fair

just

patient

trustworthy

caring

faithful

kind

peaceful

truthful

charming

forgiving

kindly

pleasant

understanding

charitable

friendly

lenient

polite

unselfish

comforting

generous

lovable

reasonable

warm

congenial

genuine

loving

receptive

worthy


Movement:

amble

flow

pad

skim

toddle

blunder

fly

parade

skip

topple

bolt

frolic

pivot

slide

track

bounce

gallop

plod

slink

traipse

bound

glide

plunge

slither

tramp

canter

hasten

ply

slump

travel

catapult

hike

pounce

sneak

tread

charge

hobble

prance

speed

trek

clatter

hop

prowl

sprawl

trip

clump

hurdle

race

spring

tromp

coast

hurtle

ramble

sprint

trot

crawl

hurry

range

stagger

trudge

creep

hustle

roam

stalk

tumble

cruise

jog

roll

stampede

turn

dance

jump

romp

step

twirl

dart

lead

rove

stomp

twist

dash

leap

rush

straggle

undulate

dawdle

linger

sail

stretch

vault

dive

limp

sashay

stride

waddle

dodge

loaf

saunter

stroll

wade

drag

lumber

scamper

stumble

walk

drift

lunge

scoot

struggle

wallow

duel

lurch

scuff

strut

waltz

file

lurk

scurry

swagger

wander

flee

march

shake

sway

wend

flip

meander

shimmy

swept

wiggle

flit

mosey

shuffle

swerve

wobble

float

navigate

skate

swing

zip

flounder

pace

skid

tip toe

zoom


Quantity:

ample

few

lots

paucity

scarcity

abundant

heavy

many

plentiful

skimpy

chock-full

lavish

meager

plenty

sparing

copious

liberal

much

profuse

sparse

dearth

light

numerous

scads

sufficient

empty

loads

oodles

scant

well-stocked


Sight / Appearance:

adorable

crooked

fuzzy

muddy

skinny

alert

crowded

glamorous

murky

smoggy

beautiful

crystalline

gleaming

nappy

sparkling

blinding

curved

glistening

narrow

spotless

bright

cute

glowing

obtuse

square

brilliant

dark

graceful

round

steep

broad

deep

grotesque

rotund

stormy

blonde

dim

hazy

pale

straight

blushing

distinct

high

poised

strange

chubby

dull

hollow

quaint

ugly

clean

elegant

homely

shadowy

unsightly

clear

fancy

light

shady

unusual

cloudy

filthy

lithe

sheer

weird

colorful

flat

low

shiny

wide

contoured

fluffy

misty

shallow

wizened

crinkled

foggy

motionless


Size:

ample

elfin

immense

miniature

stupendous

average

enormous

large

minute

tall

behemoth

fat

little

petite

tiny

big

giant

long

portly

towering

bulky

gigantic

mammoth

prodigious

vast

colossal

great

massive

puny

voluminous

diminutive

huge

microscopic

short

wee

dwarfed

hulking

middle-sized

small


Smell / Taste
:  

acrid

fragrant

putrid

sour

sweet

antiseptic

fresh

ripe

spicy

tangy

bitter

juicy

rotten

stale

tart

choking

medicinal

salty

sticky

tasty

clean

nutty

savory

strong

tasteless

delicious

peppery

smoky

stuffy


Sound:

babble

coo / cooing

hoarse

quack

thunderous

bang

crack

hoot

quiet

tick

bark

crackle

howl

raspy

tinkle

bawl

crash

hullabaloo

resonant

toll

bay

creak

hum

roar

toot

beat

croak

hushed

rumble

tootle

bellow

crow

husky

scream / screaming

trill

blast

crying

jingle

screech

twang

bleat

deafening

loud

shriek

twitter

boom / booming

drone

melodic

shrill

voiceless

bray

drumming

meow

silent

wail

bubble

faint

mew

sizzle

warble

buzz

fanfare

moan

snap

wheeze

cackle

fizz

mumble

snarl

whine

caw

gibberish

murmur

snore

whir

chant

grating

mute

snort

whisper

chatter

groan

mutter

soft

whistle

chime

growl

neigh

splash

yap

chirp

grumble

noisy

squall

yell

clangor

grunt

patter

squeak

yelp

clank

gurgle

peal

squeal

zap

clash

harsh

peep

thrum

zip

clatter

high-pitched

pop

thud

click

hiss

purr / purring

thump


Time:

ancient

daylight

late

outdated

sunrise

annual

decade

lengthy

periodic

sunset

brief

dusk

long

punctual

swift

brisk

early

modern

quick

tardy

centuries

eons

moments

rapid

twilight

continual

evening

noon

short

whirlwind

crawling

fast

noonday

slowly

years

dawn

flash

old

speedy

yearly

daybreak

intermittent

old-fashioned

sporadic

young


Touch:

boiling

dirty

grubby

shaggy

stinging

breezy

dry

hard

sharp

tender

bumpy

dusty

hot

silky

tight

chilly

filthy

icy

slick

uneven

cold

fluffy

loose

slimy

waxen

cool

flaky

melted

slippery

wet

creepy

fluttering

plastic

slushy

wooden

crisp

frosty

prickly

smooth

yielding

cuddly

fuzzy

rainy

soft

curly

gooey

rough

solid

damp

greasy

sandpapery

sticky


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